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Duke's Method (Earlobe / Fingertip)

Determination of Bleeding Time

Difficulty: Beginner Est. Duration: 10–15 min Protocol Steps: 6 Steps

Required Reagents & Equipment

  • Sterile single-use lancet (3mm depth)
  • Whatman No. 1 circular filter paper
  • 70% Isopropyl alcohol swabs
  • Precision digital/analog stopwatch
  • Sterile surgical gloves & sharps container
  • Adhesive bandage strip

Biosafety & Precautionary Directives

  • Always use a sterile, single-use lancet — never reuse lancets across subjects.
  • Wear protective nitrile or surgical gloves throughout the clinical procedure.
  • Dispose of used lancets immediately into a biohazard sharps container.
  • Never wipe or squeeze the puncture site — touching gently avoids tissue fluid dilution.
Step 1 of 6Pacing: 4s

Site Preparation & Disinfection

Thoroughly clean the earlobe or fingertip puncture site using a 70% spirit swab. Allow the alcohol to air-dry completely so residual spirit does not hemolyze blood cells or alter timing.

Laboratory Tip:Air-drying takes ~15 seconds. Never blow air on the site to accelerate drying.